Since 1989, 2,005 people have been exonerated from prison in the U.S.
Ricky is one of those exonerated – after serving nearly 40 years for a crime he didn’t commit. In 1975, a man was robbed and murdered in Ricky’s Cleveland neighborhood. Days later, armed police kicked in the door of the home where 18-year-old Ricky lived. Based on the testimony of one young boy who claimed to have witnessed the murder, Ricky and two of his friends were convicted of the crime and sentenced to death.
“To be sent to prison for something you didn’t do
is so indescribable,” says Ricky now. “You have to fight every day to
maintain the person that you are.” His mother told him, “Don’t them turn
you into a prisoner.” She died while he was imprisoned. “I couldn’t
even grieve for my mother because they had made me so callous,” Ricky
laments.
Ricky believed that
his case was forgotten, but the Ohio Innocence Project was fighting to
discover the truth. The witness who testified that Ricky and his friends
had committed the murder recanted and Ricky was released. “After 39
years, I was finally able to walk out.”
Attorney Mark Godsey of the Ohio Innocence Project
explains that it took years of effort to exonerate Ricky. Attorney
Brian Howe had law students going door-to-door in the Cleveland
neighborhood looking for witnesses who remembered the case. Mark is a
law professor at the Cincinnati University College of Law and a former
prosecutor. He says that, since its founding in 2003, the Ohio Innocence
Project “so far we’ve freed 24 Ohioans who together have served 450
years in prison for crimes they didn’t commit.”
Mark also notes that in many of the cases the project investigates, the
prisoners turn out to be guilty. “When we confirm guilt, that’s what we
love,” he says – it means that the real perpetrator is behind bars.
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